By Selecting the perfect backpack is crucial for any hiker or backpacker. Your backpack is not just a storage vessel; it’s your most important gear item, supporting you throughout your hike. A well-chosen pack can make a huge difference in comfort and performance, so understanding what type of backpack suits your needs is essential. Whether you’re heading out for a short hike or preparing for an extended backpacking adventure, we’ve broken down the process to help you pick the best backpack for your next trip.
1. Determine Your Trip Length and Capacity
When it comes to choosing a backpack, the first question you should ask is, “What size do I need?” This depends on the typical length of your hiking trips and the weight of the gear you’ll be carrying. Here’s a simple breakdown of pack sizes based on the duration of your hikes:
Hydration Packs (0-15 liters)
For short hikes lasting a couple of hours, a hydration pack is ideal. These small, lightweight packs typically include a bladder with a hose for easy drinking and have just enough space for water, snacks, and a light jacket. They’re perfect for half-day excursions where you don’t need to carry much more than essentials.
Day Hiking Packs (15-29 liters)
Day packs are designed for hikes that last one day. These packs are large enough to carry water, food, a first-aid kit, and extra clothing, but not big enough for camping gear like tents and sleeping bags. If you’re heading out on a moderate day hike, this is the ideal size.
Overnight Packs (30-49 liters)
If you’re planning a short overnight trip, a pack between 30-49 liters is suitable. These packs are compact yet spacious enough to carry essential overnight gear like a sleeping bag, stove, and tent. However, keep in mind that if you have large or heavy gear, you might find this size limiting. Check whether your equipment fits before committing to this size.
Weekend Packs (50-69 liters)
Weekend packs are great for trips lasting 2-4 nights. With their larger capacity, these packs can handle a heavier load and provide more space for food, clothing, and camping gear. They’re also versatile enough to be adjusted for shorter or longer trips, making them a popular choice among backpackers.
Expedition Packs (70+ liters)
For extended trips or mountaineering, expedition packs are necessary. These large packs can carry bulky gear, including climbing equipment, food, and water for longer expeditions. They’re ideal for group trips or long-distance hikes, where you’ll need to carry additional supplies beyond standard camping gear.
2. Consider Your Packing Style
Once you’ve determined the right capacity for your pack, think about your packing style. Your gear choices will help dictate what type of pack suits you best:
Comfort Camping
For those who prefer a more luxurious outdoor experience with extra gear like chairs, books, and a few creature comforts, a larger pack is necessary. You’ll need a sturdy pack with ample capacity and comfortable suspension to carry the added weight of your gear. If you fall into this category, look for packs that offer extra features like padded hip belts and strong support systems.
Lightweight / Average Weight
The majority of hikers fall into this category. These hikers focus on keeping their pack weight manageable, choosing durable, lightweight gear that strikes a balance between comfort and weight. If you’re an average hiker, you’ll want to stick to packs that are not too large or too small, ensuring room for your gear while keeping your load light.
Ultralight
Ultralight hiking is for those who prioritize minimalism. Ultralight hikers carefully choose lightweight gear, keeping their pack and overall load as small as possible. If you fall into this category, opt for a smaller pack, like one in the 30-49 liter range, to accommodate your lightweight gear while leaving plenty of room to move fast and efficiently.
3. Choose the Features You Need
Backpacks come with a range of features, from simple designs to more complex, feature-packed models. While it’s easy to get distracted by all the bells and whistles, it’s important to focus on what’s truly essential for your needs. Some features to consider:
Hydration Reservoir Compatibility
Most packs today are designed to hold a hydration reservoir. This feature makes it easy to drink on the go without stopping. If you prefer hydration bladders over water bottles, make sure the pack you choose supports this feature.
Exterior Water Bottle Pockets
If you prefer to carry water bottles, exterior side pockets are a must. These pockets allow you to store bottles securely while providing quick access without needing to take off your pack.
Mesh Pockets
Mesh pockets are great for stashing extra items like snacks, wet clothes, or a rain jacket. They’re convenient for items you want easy access to, such as a hat or gloves.
Hip Belt Pockets
Some packs come with hip belt pockets, perfect for storing small items like your camera, snacks, or phone. These can make your hike much more convenient, allowing you to grab essential items without removing your pack.
Lid or Brain Compartment
A top lid provides additional storage space for small items like maps, headlamps, or a first-aid kit. Not every pack includes this feature, but it can help with organization, especially for those who like to keep their gear neatly separated.
Sleeping Bag Compartment
Many backpacks offer a separate lower compartment for your sleeping bag. This feature can help with organization, although some hikers prefer to compress their sleeping bag with a stuff sack for a more compact fit.
Elevated Mesh Back Panels
For added comfort, look for backpacks with elevated mesh back panels. These panels allow air to flow between your back and the pack, reducing sweating and improving ventilation on long hikes.
4. Find the Right Fit
The fit of your backpack is the most important factor in comfort. A poorly fitting pack can cause discomfort, strain, and even injury. Most packs come in small, medium, or large sizes based on torso length, so it’s crucial to measure your torso before purchasing.
Hip Belt
Your hip belt should sit on your iliac crest, which is the top of your hip bones. The belt should be snug but not too tight, as most of your pack’s weight should rest on your hips rather than your shoulders.
Shoulder Straps
The shoulder straps should be adjusted so they sit comfortably on your shoulders without restricting movement. The straps should support the load but not bear the brunt of it—most of the weight should be on your hips.
Load Lifters and Sternum Straps
Load lifter straps help stabilize the pack and prevent it from swaying. Adjust these straps so that the pack sits comfortably on your back. The sternum strap connects your shoulder straps across your chest, helping distribute weight evenly.
Compression Straps
Compression straps help stabilize your gear inside the pack. After packing, tighten these straps to reduce any movement inside your pack, making it easier to carry.
5. Consider Your Budget
Price plays an important role when choosing a backpack, but it doesn’t always reflect the quality. While premium brands like Arc’teryx or Osprey might offer top-of-the-line features, they can come at a steep cost. If you’re on a budget, there are still excellent options from brands like Deuter and Kelty that offer good performance at a lower price. When shopping for your pack, balance your budget with your needs, and consider investing a little extra if it means getting a pack that’s durable and comfortable for the long haul.
Conclusion
Selecting the right backpack for your outdoor adventures is a personal choice based on your hiking style, trip length, gear, and budget. By considering your needs in terms of capacity, features, and fit, you can find the perfect pack that will keep you comfortable and organized on your hikes. Whether you’re heading out for a short day hike or a week-long trek, choosing the right pack can make all the difference in your outdoor experience.
