São Miguel, the largest island in the Azores, is often described as the “Green Island” for its lush forests, volcanic landscapes, and abundance of natural springs. While many of its lagoons and viewpoints can be reached by car, some of the most rewarding experiences come from stepping onto the trails and exploring on foot. From hidden waterfalls to crater lakes, the island is a paradise for hikers and nature lovers.
Salto do Prego and the Forgotten Village of Sanguinho
One of the most enjoyable hikes begins in Faial da Terra and leads to Salto do Prego, a spectacular waterfall surrounded by dense vegetation. The path winds for about six kilometers through forest and riverbank scenery, and though it has its ups and downs, it is manageable for most hikers with decent footwear. The waterfall itself is a picture-perfect scene, with turquoise tones that shine under the sun.
For those with more time, the path continues toward Sanguinho, an abandoned village reclaimed by nature. Once home to families who eventually emigrated overseas, the village now stands as a haunting yet beautiful reminder of island history, with ivy-covered ruins hidden among the trees.
Salto do Rosal near Furnas
Not far from Lagoa das Furnas lies a little-known trail that leads to Salto do Rosal. At just 1.5 kilometers long, it’s a gentle walk that passes through meadows, towering sequoias, and wildflowers before reaching a peaceful waterfall. What makes this hike special is its quietness—few people know of it, so you may have the entire place to yourself.
Down into Lagoa do Fogo
Lagoa do Fogo, the “Lake of Fire,” is one of the island’s most dramatic sights. While many admire it from viewpoints along the rim, hiking down into the crater is an experience not to be missed. The descent is steep and can be muddy, but once inside, the lake reveals turquoise waters and a sandy shoreline. Swimming is not allowed, but simply walking along the shore, surrounded by volcanic slopes and nesting seabirds, feels like stepping into another world.
Lagoa das Éguas and Pico do Paul
For a shorter walk with striking scenery, the trail toward Lagoa das Éguas is a good choice. The landscape here feels almost otherworldly, with golden grasses and windswept pine-like trees. The circular hike is only a couple of kilometers long, but the panoramic views make it a rewarding detour.
Salto do Cabrito
A short drive from Ribeira Grande brings you to Salto do Cabrito, a waterfall tucked away in the hills. The cascade can be viewed from below, but for a thrill, take the metal walkway above that follows an old water pipe. From here, you’ll get a bird’s-eye view of the waterfall—and a little dose of adrenaline from the height.
Parque Natural dos Caldeirões
On the northeastern side of the island lies Parque Natural dos Caldeirões, a park known for its waterfalls and watermills. The main cascade is dramatic, and a short walk further upstream reveals another, smaller fall surrounded by lush meadows. It’s an easy stop but one that captures the timeless beauty of São Miguel.
Lagoa do Congro
Hidden within dense forest, Lagoa do Congro is one of the island’s most magical lagoons. A 15-minute descent through thick vegetation leads to its emerald waters, framed by steep crater walls. The stillness of the lake, often disturbed only by birdsong, makes it an enchanting place to pause and take in the surroundings.
Around Lagoa Verde in Sete Cidades
Sete Cidades is famous for its twin lakes, and while most visitors head straight for the viewpoints, walking around Lagoa Verde gives a much more intimate experience. The trail is peaceful, with plenty of birdlife and reflections of the surrounding hills dancing across the water.
Final Thoughts
São Miguel offers far more than postcard viewpoints. Its waterfalls, forest paths, and crater lakes invite you to slow down and experience the island through the rhythm of your footsteps. Whether it’s the thundering beauty of Salto do Prego or the quiet magic of Congro Lagoon, every trail tells a story of nature and history woven together in this volcanic paradise.
